History of wrestling

According to the public relations report of the International Federation of Wrestling and Wrestling, it is stated in the history of wrestling and wrestling that sports and wrestling are part of the activity. The main daily activities of Iranians have been in ancient times. The society of that time attached a special value to their athletes, because they were grateful for having physical strength and mental courage and were ready to die to defend their family and land against enemies whenever needed. Then they would determine the fate of the wars, in this way that the warriors would determine the fate of the war without involving the armies and with a heroic competition.

finding the way of the story of wrestlers to the literature and poetry of Iran, the creation of decrees and fatotnames and the transmission of the adventures of wrestlers from breast to breast and generation to generation among the people of Iran, showing the special and influential role of wrestlers in the history of Iran. Is. It should be noted that in the Persian language of ancient Iran, there are more than 30 words related to the concepts of hero and warrior, which makes it clear that Iranians have a lot of interest in heroes and warriors. There are various narratives about the history and history of the origin of this discipline in Iran, but the history book shows that 4500 years ago in Lorestan and Mesopotamia, there were works that indicate the existence and importance of sports and skills that today are ``wrestling''. is named. The name of the ship comes from a belt named "Keshti" It is said that Zoroastrians used to tie this belt three times around their waist while praying and wrestlers for wrestlers. Apart from the works of Zoroastrians, the writings of Greek and Russian historians as well as Ferdowsi's Shahnameh all indicate the authenticity and antiquity of the wrestling and wrestling culture in Iran. It became more and more important to thinkers and people. Some believe that the religion of chivalry and fatut is a type of folk Sufism and street market. During the Safavid and Zandiya periods, wrestling passed its golden and prosperous era, and in every city, hundreds of wrestlers and newcomers were engaged in wrestling and learning the techniques and rituals of wrestling. During the Qajar period, the interest in wrestling increased so much that Naser al-Din Shah commissioned a person named Sahib al-Dawlah to expand and develop wrestling and spread the competition of wrestlers in different squares of the city. Every year, with the holding of competitions, an Iranian wrestler was introduced from these competitions and received a wrestler's armband as a loan for one year. Zorkhaneh sports are considered as another wrestling sports, the other name of which is the ancient sports of Iranians. The place where they practice Bastian sports is called Zorkhaneh. In addition to Zorkhane sports, wrestling was also held in Zorkhaneh. Pahlavi and Zorkhane rituals were registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List by Iran on November 25, 2009. Zorkhane sports have been introduced as one of the oldest bodybuilding sports in the world. Sports and martial arts were among the main daily activities of Iranians in ancient times. The society at that time placed a special value on athletes who were grateful for the physical strength and mental courage they possessed. A year ago (7th century AD) by Mahmud known as Puriya Wali, who was apparently from the people of Khwarazm and apparently in the year 772 AH in the past, it was organized in its present form. However, based on the historical behavior and character and myths of Iran, Zorkhaneh can have a much older history, at least in Iran.  The position of Zorkhaneh before Islam is of special importance in reviving the national movement of Iran and the oppression of foreigners, as well as the resurrection of the Persian language, the culture and the ritual of falling, and the lesson that has been prevalent in Iran since ancient times, and Zoroastrian Zorkhaneh has special customs and traditions. The customs and traditions that follow the legendary warriors and brave men of the ancient period from the first leader of the Shiites and young men, inspire or strengthen the temperament of manhood and chivalry in athletes. These virtues are recited in the form of poems and stories in a melodious manner along with a powerful beat by the teacher to motivate the athletes during exercise. Athletes perform group or individual movements accompanied by the mentor's playing. The ancient sport is known for respect and courtesy among athletes. In such a way that all the movements are done with permission and the slogan of the ancient sport is to cultivate the soul and the body.  In such a way that Shiites consider Zorkhane as their second mosque. One of the sweet and famous customs is Zorkhaneh Golrizan, which is taken during the celebration of holidays and birthdays of the fourteen innocents in some cases to appreciate the efforts of the elders, and at the end of the ceremony, two young men hold two stones on both sides and pass them around, and people They throw lame in it. Various movements are performed in Zurkhaneh. Swimming, swimming, kicking, kicking, rocking, wheeling, playing and stunting between the legs are among the strength sports.